Dr. Zoë Goldsborough
Researcher
Photo courtesy of Jake Brooker
Research
Social Learning & Culture
I am interested in how animals acquire and spread behavior and how this is affected by individual and environmental factors and social relationships. Recently, my focus has also shifted to the reverse influence: how culture may affect social interactions.
In an article we describe a captive female chimpanzee rapidly adopting a local tradition after introduction to her new group, possibly aiding her integration. For my doctoral research, I studied the use of stone tools by white-faced capuchins in Coiba National Park, Panama with Dr. Brendan Barrett & Prof. Dr. Meg Crofoot. To read more about this project, click here. My first chapter, which explores the relationship between tool use and tidal cycles can be found here. The second chapter of my PhD, considering potential drivers for an observed male-bias in stone tool use can be read here. We also uncovered the rise and spread of a novel tradition of interspecies abduction (article here).
During my Master's degree, I examined a social custom (the grooming handclasp) in chimpanzees at Chimfunshi Wildlife Orphanage in Zambia. The grooming handclasp (pictured to the right) is a socially learned tradition found in some chimpanzee groups, of which the function is currently unknown. Under the supervision of Dr. Edwin van Leeuwen & Dr. Anne-Marijke Schel, I considered how individuals initiate and coordinate a grooming handclasp interaction, showing that they actively communicate (article here).

Debbie initiating a grooming handclasp with Tess at Chimfunshi © Zoë Goldsborough

A juvenile capuchin stealing a nut from another juvenile who is using tools at an anvil site © MPI AB
Welfare & Ethics

Male tiger Ilya walking past visitors at Dierenpark Amersfoort © Zoë Goldsborough
In my opinion, animal welfare is central to any study of animal behavior. Over my research career, my interest in animal rights and animal ethics has grown, and I hope to contribute to the positive treatment of animals through my research. During my PhD, I solely worked with data from camera traps, employing several new statistical methods to analyse animal behavior from images and videos. I was also a co-author on an interdisciplinary article on improving standards in biologging research.
Two studies from my early career focused largely on the welfare of captive animals. Supervised by Dr. Christine Webb & Prof. Dr. Liesbeth Sterck, I examined individual variation in abnormal behavior in a group of captive chimpanzees housed at Royal Burgers' Zoo, the Netherlands. Qualitative individual differences are often overlooked in the study of abnormal behavior, even though they can have great implications for accurately assessing welfare. Additionally, for my Bachelor's thesis, I studied the effect of visitor density two captive tigers' behavior at Dierenpark Amersfoort, the article is available here.
Emotions & Cognition
The inner experience of an animal is inherently difficult to measure. However, through careful analysis of behavior we can make some inferences about the emotional and cognitive capacities of animals. This research is important because it can inform us how to treat animals to meet their needs and desires, especially when holding them in captivity.
In a collaboration with Dr. Edwin van Leeuwen, Dr. Christine Webb, Prof. Dr. Frans de Waal, and Kayla Kolff, I described the response of the chimpanzees at Royal Burgers' Zoo to a bereaved group member. The female in question had a stillbirth, and we observed her to receive increased affiliation from the other chimpanzees shortly thereafter, which may be evidence of consolation. This article is available here.

Moni, the bereaved mother, at Royal
Burgers' Zoo © Zoë Goldsborough
Education
Experience
2020-2025
University of Konstanz & MPI of Animal Behavior
IMPRS Doctoral student
2017-2019
Utrecht University
Master of Science in Behavioral Ecology
2014-2017
University College Roosevelt
Honour's Bachelor Degree in Environmental and
Neuro-Sciences
2020
Research assistant at Utrecht University
2019
Research assistant at Emory University
Teaching assistant at Utrecht University
2025 - 2026
Postdoctoral researcher at University of Konstanz & MPI of Animal Behavior